Weather 
President Donald Trump is expected to share more details Wednesday about the proposed “Trump accounts,” an initiative that would provide newborns with a government-backed savings program.
Alongside Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Trump will offer updates on the program, which was tucked into his landmark One Big Beautiful Bill Act.
The accounts are designed to function much like traditional long-term investment vehicles, but with rules specifically intended to protect young savers. To kick-start the nest egg, the federal government will deposit an initial $1,000 into each new account.
The program has attracted financial backing from a mix of private philanthropists and major financial institutions, including BlackRock, Visa, Mastercard and BNY Mellon, as well as Michael and Susan Dell, of Dell Technologies, and Ray and Barbara Dalio, whose family foundation is backed by the hedge fund Bridgewater Associates.
Here’s what we know so far about the program.
Who is eligible?
A Trump account can be opened for any child under 18 years old who has a valid Social Security number.
An authorized adult, typically a parent, guardian, adult sibling or grandparent, must be the one to establish the account.
When can you sign up for one?
The program is scheduled to become available in mid-2026, with initial contributions occurring after July 4, 2026. Parents of babies born in 2025 through 2028 may open an account by completing IRS Form 4547 or by enrolling via the online portal at TrumpAccounts.gov.
After the application is received, the Department of the Treasury will initiate the account activation process.
Who can add funds to the account?
Individuals can contribute up to $5,000 per year to a Trump account. Governments and nonprofits may also make eligible contributions. In addition, funds from another Trump account may be rolled over, meaning money already held in one Trump account can be transferred directly into a new or different Trump account without counting toward the annual contribution limit.
Employers participating in a Trump account program may contribute up to $2,500 per year.
MICHAEL AND SUSAN DELL DONATE $6.25B TO FUND ‘TRUMP ACCOUNTS’
How do you receive the $1,000 deposit?
The $1,000 comes directly from the federal government. The Treasury will make a one-time $1,000 deposit into every eligible child’s Trump account.
How does the account earn money?
A Trump account grows in value because the money inside it must be invested in broad U.S. stock index funds, the same kinds of low-cost funds used in many retirement accounts.
These funds track the overall performance of the U.S. stock market. As the companies in the index grow, the account’s value grows, too.
The government strictly limits what these accounts can hold to keep them simple, low-risk, low-fee and broadly diversified. This means, families cannot pick individual stocks, chase trendy thematic funds or invest in narrow sectors like tech-only or energy-only products.
‘TRUMP ACCOUNTS’ FOR NEWBORNS COULD GROW TO $1.9M, TREASURY SAYS
The IRS wants the money invested in market-wide index funds that mirror the overall U.S. stock market, not any single slice of it.
And because the funds can’t be touched until age 18, the account benefits from years of compounding, where investment gains generate additional gains over time.
Are there any estimates of how much money these accounts could actually earn?
Yes – Treasury estimates indicate that the Trump accounts could accumulate into a seven-figure balance by early adulthood if families maximize contributions and allow the funds to grow.
A fully funded account could reach as much as $1.9 million by age 28, according to the Treasury’s Office of Tax Analysis. At the lower end of projected returns, the savings account could still yield nearly $600,000 over the same period.
Even without additional contributions beyond the federal government’s initial $1,000 deposit, Treasury estimates the account could grow to between $3,000 and $13,800 over 18 years.
When can you withdraw the money?
Trump accounts are designed to function as long-term investment vehicles for children, so the money is effectively locked in until the child becomes an adult. During what the IRS calls the “growth period” (from birth until Jan. 1 of the year the child turns 18), money generally cannot be taken out, even if the family experiences financial hardship.
Are there any exceptions?
Yes. There are four narrowly defined exceptions that permit withdrawals.
The IRS intentionally maintains strict limits to keep the funds invested for long-term growth.
What happens when the child becomes an adult?
The beneficiary will be allowed to withdraw funds once they reach age 18. At that point, the account begins to function much like a traditional IRA, with the same tax treatment, distribution options and early-withdrawal rules.
However, it retains a distinct legal identity that never fully goes away. This matters because a Trump account doesn’t simply convert into a standard IRA, it carries forward several structural differences that continue to influence how the money can be used, taxed and reported throughout the beneficiary’s life.
In practice, this means adults who inherit a Trump account will have to manage it alongside any other retirement accounts they hold, with its own reporting rules and contribution limitations.
